feat: Add the vantagectl module and its cobra root

Its own module rather than a package under shared, so cobra and pflag stay
out of the module graphs of server, admin and sitesvc, which never use
them.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-07 13:45:20 +00:00
parent 060fa64339
commit d9f7fa6993
10 changed files with 344 additions and 0 deletions
+1
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@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ use (
./server
./shared
./sitesvc
./vantagectl
)
+23
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
module gitea.hostxtra.co.uk/mrhid6/vantage/vantagectl
go 1.26
replace gitea.hostxtra.co.uk/mrhid6/vantage/shared => ../shared
require (
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2
go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2 v2.8.0
)
require (
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.6 // indirect
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9 // indirect
github.com/xdg-go/pbkdf2 v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/xdg-go/scram v1.2.0 // indirect
github.com/xdg-go/stringprep v1.0.4 // indirect
github.com/youmark/pkcs8 v0.0.0-20240726163527-a2c0da244d78 // indirect
golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/text v0.22.0 // indirect
)
+56
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@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.6/go.mod h1:oOW0eioCTA6cOiMLiUPZOpcVxMig6NIQQ7OS05n1F4g=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 h1:ofyhxvXcZhMsU5ulbFiLKl/XBFqE1GSq7atu8tAmTRI=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.6 h1:60eq2E/jlfwQXtvZEeBUYADs+BwKBWURIY+Gj2eRGjI=
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.6/go.mod h1:/dCuZOvVtNoHsyb+cuJD3itjs3NbnF6KH9zAO4BDxPM=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2 h1:DMTTonx5m65Ic0GOoRY2c16WCbHxOOw6xxezuLaBpcU=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2/go.mod h1:7C1pvHqHw5A4vrJfjNwvOdzYu0Gml16OCs2GRiTUUS4=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9 h1:9exaQaMOCwffKiiiYk6/BndUBv+iRViNW+4lEMi0PvY=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
github.com/xdg-go/pbkdf2 v1.0.0 h1:Su7DPu48wXMwC3bs7MCNG+z4FhcyEuz5dlvchbq0B0c=
github.com/xdg-go/pbkdf2 v1.0.0/go.mod h1:jrpuAogTd400dnrH08LKmI/xc1MbPOebTwRqcT5RDeI=
github.com/xdg-go/scram v1.2.0 h1:bYKF2AEwG5rqd1BumT4gAnvwU/M9nBp2pTSxeZw7Wvs=
github.com/xdg-go/scram v1.2.0/go.mod h1:3dlrS0iBaWKYVt2ZfA4cj48umJZ+cAEbR6/SjLA88I8=
github.com/xdg-go/stringprep v1.0.4 h1:XLI/Ng3O1Atzq0oBs3TWm+5ZVgkq2aqdlvP9JtoZ6c8=
github.com/xdg-go/stringprep v1.0.4/go.mod h1:mPGuuIYwz7CmR2bT9j4GbQqutWS1zV24gijq1dTyGkM=
github.com/youmark/pkcs8 v0.0.0-20240726163527-a2c0da244d78 h1:ilQV1hzziu+LLM3zUTJ0trRztfwgjqKnBWNtSRkbmwM=
github.com/youmark/pkcs8 v0.0.0-20240726163527-a2c0da244d78/go.mod h1:aL8wCCfTfSfmXjznFBSZNN13rSJjlIOI1fUNAtF7rmI=
github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.4.13/go.mod h1:6yULJ656Px+3vBD8DxQVa3kxgyrAnzto9xy5taEt/CY=
go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2 v2.8.0 h1:CxWDGQYY8QQwNjAl/aq2sfWakdnWZynnqJ9F4DhHbP8=
go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2 v2.8.0/go.mod h1:yOI9kBsufol30iFsl1slpdq1I0eHPzybRWdyYUs8K/0=
go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 v3.0.4/go.mod h1:DhzuOOF2ATzADvBadXxruRBLzYTpT36CKvDb3+aBEFg=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210921155107-089bfa567519/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0 h1:IOBPskki6Lysi0lo9qQvbxiQ+FvsCC/YWOecCHAixus=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0/go.mod h1:bVdXmD7IV/4GdElGPozy6U7lWdRXA4qyRVGJV57uQ5M=
golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220419223038-86c51ed26bb4/go.mod h1:jJ57K6gSWd91VN4djpZkiMVwK6gcyfeH4XE8wZrZaV4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20220722155255-886fb9371eb4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0 h1:GGz8+XQP4FvTTrjZPzNKTMFtSXH80RAzG+5ghFPgK9w=
golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210615035016-665e8c7367d1/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.8/go.mod h1:E6s5w1FMmriuDzIBO73fBruAKo1PCIq6d2Q6DHfQ8WQ=
golang.org/x/text v0.22.0 h1:bofq7m3/HAFvbF51jz3Q9wLg3jkvSPuiZu/pD1XwgtM=
golang.org/x/text v0.22.0/go.mod h1:YRoo4H8PVmsu+E3Ou7cqLVH8oXWIHVoX0jqUWALQhfY=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc=
golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
package cmd
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
func newBackupCmd() *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{Use: "backup", Short: "Write an archive of the database"}
}
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
package cmd
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
func newInspectCmd() *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{Use: "inspect ARCHIVE", Short: "Print an archive's manifest"}
}
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
package cmd
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
func newRestoreCmd() *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{Use: "restore ARCHIVE", Short: "Load an archive into a database"}
}
+124
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@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
// Package cmd is vantagectl's command tree.
//
// It holds argument parsing and operator-facing output only. Everything it does
// to a database goes through shared/backup, which the server can also import.
package cmd
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"os"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo"
"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo/options"
)
const connectTimeout = 30 * time.Second
// globalOpts is what every subcommand needs.
type globalOpts struct {
MongoURI string
Database string
KeyHex string
}
// NewRoot builds the command tree.
func NewRoot(version string) *cobra.Command {
root := &cobra.Command{
Use: "vantagectl",
Short: "Back up and restore a Vantage control plane",
Version: version,
Long: "vantagectl backs up and restores the MongoDB database behind a Vantage\n" +
"control plane.\n\n" +
"It talks to MongoDB directly and never to the Vantage API, so it works\n" +
"against a control plane that is down, half-migrated, or gone.\n\n" +
"KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY is never written into an archive. What an archive\n" +
"records is a fingerprint of it, so a restore can tell you that the key\n" +
"you hold is the wrong one before it writes a database nobody can read.",
SilenceUsage: true,
}
f := root.PersistentFlags()
f.String("mongo-uri", "", "MongoDB connection string (env MONGO_URI)")
f.String("db", "", "database name (env MONGO_DB, or the URI path)")
root.AddCommand(newBackupCmd(), newRestoreCmd(), newInspectCmd(), newVerifyCmd())
return root
}
// Execute runs the tree.
func Execute(version string) error {
return NewRoot(version).Execute()
}
// resolveGlobals applies the environment fallback.
//
// Explicit flags win. The check is on Changed rather than on emptiness, so
// `--db ""` is an explicit empty value rather than an invitation to read the
// environment behind the operator's back.
func resolveGlobals(c *cobra.Command) (*globalOpts, error) {
root := c.Root()
f := root.PersistentFlags()
uri, err := f.GetString("mongo-uri")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !f.Changed("mongo-uri") {
uri = os.Getenv("MONGO_URI")
}
if uri == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no MongoDB URI: pass --mongo-uri or set MONGO_URI")
}
db, err := f.GetString("db")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !f.Changed("db") {
db = os.Getenv("MONGO_DB")
}
if db == "" {
db = databaseFromURI(uri)
}
if db == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no database name: pass --db, set MONGO_DB, or put one in the URI path")
}
return &globalOpts{
MongoURI: uri,
Database: db,
KeyHex: strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY")),
}, nil
}
// databaseFromURI reads the database out of the URI path. sitesvc takes its
// database name this way too, so an operator who has configured one has
// configured both.
func databaseFromURI(uri string) string {
u, err := url.Parse(uri)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
return strings.Trim(u.Path, "/")
}
// connect dials MongoDB and proves the connection before a caller commits to
// anything.
func connect(ctx context.Context, g *globalOpts) (*mongo.Client, error) {
client, err := mongo.Connect(options.Client().ApplyURI(g.MongoURI))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("connect to MongoDB: %w", err)
}
pingCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, connectTimeout)
defer cancel()
if err := client.Ping(pingCtx, nil); err != nil {
_ = client.Disconnect(context.Background())
return nil, fmt.Errorf("MongoDB did not answer: %w", err)
}
return client, nil
}
+93
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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestRootListsEverySubcommand(t *testing.T) {
root := NewRoot("test")
var buf bytes.Buffer
root.SetOut(&buf)
root.SetArgs([]string{"--help"})
if err := root.Execute(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Execute: %v", err)
}
for _, want := range []string{"backup", "restore", "inspect", "verify"} {
if !strings.Contains(buf.String(), want) {
t.Fatalf("help does not mention %q:\n%s", want, buf.String())
}
}
}
func TestGlobalFlagsFallBackToEnvironment(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("MONGO_URI", "mongodb://env:27017")
t.Setenv("MONGO_DB", "envdb")
t.Setenv("KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY", "envkey")
root := NewRoot("test")
g, err := resolveGlobals(root)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("resolveGlobals: %v", err)
}
if g.MongoURI != "mongodb://env:27017" {
t.Fatalf("MongoURI %q", g.MongoURI)
}
if g.Database != "envdb" {
t.Fatalf("Database %q", g.Database)
}
if g.KeyHex != "envkey" {
t.Fatalf("KeyHex %q", g.KeyHex)
}
}
func TestExplicitFlagsBeatEnvironment(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("MONGO_URI", "mongodb://env:27017")
t.Setenv("MONGO_DB", "envdb")
root := NewRoot("test")
if err := root.PersistentFlags().Set("mongo-uri", "mongodb://flag:27017"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("set flag: %v", err)
}
if err := root.PersistentFlags().Set("db", "flagdb"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("set flag: %v", err)
}
g, err := resolveGlobals(root)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("resolveGlobals: %v", err)
}
if g.MongoURI != "mongodb://flag:27017" {
t.Fatalf("MongoURI %q; the flag must win over the environment", g.MongoURI)
}
if g.Database != "flagdb" {
t.Fatalf("Database %q", g.Database)
}
}
func TestDatabaseFallsBackToURIPath(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("MONGO_URI", "mongodb://host:27017/fromuri")
root := NewRoot("test")
g, err := resolveGlobals(root)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("resolveGlobals: %v", err)
}
if g.Database != "fromuri" {
t.Fatalf("Database %q, want fromuri", g.Database)
}
}
func TestMissingURIIsAnError(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("MONGO_URI", "")
root := NewRoot("test")
if _, err := resolveGlobals(root); err == nil {
t.Fatal("resolveGlobals accepted an empty MONGO_URI")
}
}
func TestVersionIsReported(t *testing.T) {
root := NewRoot("1.2.3")
if root.Version != "1.2.3" {
t.Fatalf("Version %q", root.Version)
}
}
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
package cmd
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
func newVerifyCmd() *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{Use: "verify ARCHIVE", Short: "Check an archive against the key in hand"}
}
+19
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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
// Command vantagectl backs up and restores a Vantage control plane.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"gitea.hostxtra.co.uk/mrhid6/vantage/vantagectl/internal/cmd"
)
// Version is stamped at build time with -ldflags "-X main.Version=...".
var Version = "dev"
func main() {
if err := cmd.Execute(Version); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "error:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}